How High-Risk Merchant Processing Works

Running a high-risk business comes with its own set of challenges, and one of the biggest hurdles is securing reliable payment processing. If you’ve ever been denied a merchant account or hit with high processing fees, youโ€™re not alone. Many industries are labeled as “high-risk” by banks and payment processors due to factors like chargebacks, fraud risks, and regulatory concerns.

So, how does high-risk merchant processing work, and what can you do to secure the best payment solution for your business? Letโ€™s take a look at all the variables.

 

What Is High-Risk Merchant Processing?

High-risk merchant processing refers to payment processing services specifically designed for businesses that traditional banks and payment providers consider risky. These businesses face a higher likelihood of chargebacks, fraud, or regulatory scrutiny, making it difficult to secure a standard merchant account.

Instead, high-risk businesses must work with specialized high-risk merchant processors who are willing to assume greater risk in exchange for higher fees and more stringent account requirements.

 

What Types of Businesses Are Considered High-Risk?

Certain industries are more likely to be classified as high-risk due to their transaction nature, high refund rates, or legal and regulatory challenges. Common high-risk businesses include:

 

1. E-Commerce & Subscription-Based Services

  • Online businesses with recurring billing models.
  • High chargeback rates from customers disputing automatic renewals.

 

2. Adult Entertainment & Dating Websites

  • Content-related businesses often face fraud and regulatory issues.
  • Chargebacks are common due to customer privacy concerns.

 

3. Online Gambling & Gaming

  • Legal restrictions in various regions.
  • High risk of fraud and chargeback disputes.

 

4. CBD, Cannabis, & Vape Products

  • Legal gray areas in different states.
  • Difficulty in securing payment processors due to federal regulations.

 

5. Travel Agencies & Ticketing Services

  • Large transactions that lead to significant chargeback risks.
  • Customers frequently cancel trips or dispute charges.

 

6. Luxury Goods & High-Ticket Sales

  • Expensive items attract fraudsters using stolen payment information.
  • High refund and return rates.

 

7. Financial Services (Debt Collection, Credit Repair, etc.)

  • Regulatory scrutiny and customer complaints.
  • High chargeback rates from dissatisfied clients.

 

Why Do Banks and Processors Consider Some Businesses High-Risk?

Payment processors evaluate risk based on a few key factors:

  • Chargeback Ratios: Businesses with frequent chargebacks (above 1% of transactions) are deemed risky.
  • Fraud Risk: Industries prone to fraudulent transactions require stricter security measures.
  • Subscription-Based Models: Recurring payments increase disputes and refund requests.
  • Legal & Regulatory Concerns: Businesses operating in gray areas (like CBD or online gambling) face extra scrutiny.
  • Large Transaction Amounts: High-ticket sales increase financial risk for processors in the event of fraud.

 

How to Get Approved for a High-Risk Merchant Account

If you operate in a high-risk industry, hereโ€™s how to improve your chances of securing a merchant account:

 

1. Choose a High-Risk Merchant Services Provider

Look for a payment processor that specializes in high-risk accounts. These providers understand your industry and offer customized solutions.

 

2. Prepare Your Documentation

Most high-risk merchant accounts require the following:

  • Business license and incorporation details.
  • Processing history
  • Bank statements.
  • Tax identification number.

 

3. Reduce Chargeback Risks

  • Clearly communicate refund policies on your website.
  • Use fraud prevention tools like address verification (AVS) and CVV verification.
  • Provide excellent customer service to minimize disputes.

 

4. Be Transparent About Your Business Model

  • Processors need to understand your products, services, and customer base.
  • Hiding key details can lead to account termination.

 

Costs and Fees Associated With High-Risk Merchant Processing

High-risk businesses often face higher fees due to the increased financial risk. Hereโ€™s what you can expect:

  • Higher Processing Fees: Rates typically range from 3% to 10% per transaction.
  • Rolling Reserves: A percentage of your funds (usually 5% to 10%) may be held in reserve to cover potential chargebacks.
  • Chargeback Fees: Each disputed transaction can cost $20 to $100.
  • Monthly Fees: High-risk accounts often have higher maintenance fees.

 

Managing Chargebacks and Fraud Prevention

Chargebacks are one of the biggest issues for high-risk businesses. Hereโ€™s how to minimize them:

1. Implement Strong Fraud Detection Tools

  • Use AI-powered fraud detection to identify suspicious transactions.
  • Require two-factor authentication for online purchases.

 

2. Monitor Transactions in Real-Time

  • Flag high-value purchases for manual review.
  • Watch for multiple failed payment attempts from the same user.

 

3. Educate Your Customers

  • Send clear payment confirmation emails.
  • Provide easy-to-access customer support.

 

Payment Processing Solutions for High-Risk Businesses

1. High-Risk Payment Gateways

  • Secure gateways tailored for high-risk transactions.
  • Includes fraud prevention tools and chargeback alerts.

 

2. Alternative Payment Methods

  • Accepting e-wallets and ACH payments can reduce chargeback risks.
  • Multi-currency support for international transactions.

 

3. POS and Virtual Terminal Solutions

  • Secure in-person and remote payment options.
  • Tokenization for safer customer data handling.

 

Compliance and Security Best Practices

Staying compliant helps protect your business and maintain a positive reputation.

1. Follow PCI DSS Compliance

  • Ensure your payment system encrypts customer data.
  • Regularly update security protocols.

 

2. Keep Up With Industry Regulations

  • Stay informed about changing laws affecting your industry.
  • Work with a legal advisor to maintain compliance.

 

3. Maintain a Strong Processing History

 

Finding the Right High-Risk Merchant Processor

Not all processors are created equal. Hereโ€™s what to look for:

  • Industry Experience: Choose a provider familiar with your business type.
  • Transparent Pricing: Avoid processors with hidden fees or excessive charges.
  • Customer Support: A responsive support team can make a big difference.

 

FAQs: High-Risk Merchant Processing

What is a high-risk merchant account?

A high-risk merchant account is a payment processing account designed for businesses that traditional banks and payment providers consider risky. These businesses typically face higher chargeback rates, fraud risks, or regulatory challenges.ย ย 

 

Why is my business considered high-risk?

Your business may be classified as high-risk if it operates in an industry prone to chargebacks, fraud, or legal and regulatory issues. Common high-risk industries include e-commerce, CBD, adult entertainment, online gambling, and travel services.ย ย 

 

What fees should I expect with a high-risk merchant account?

High-risk merchant accounts usually come with higher processing fees, typically ranging from 3% to 10% per transaction. Additional costs may include chargeback fees, rolling reserves (5%-10% of funds held in reserve), and monthly service fees.ย ย 

 

How do I get approved for a high-risk merchant account?

To get approved, youโ€™ll need to work with a processor that specializes in high-risk businesses. Be prepared to provide business documents such as a business license, bank statements, processing history, and tax ID. A strong application with proper documentation increases your chances of approval.ย ย 

 

What is a rolling reserve, and why do processors require it?

A rolling reserve is a percentage of your transaction funds held by the processor for a set period to cover potential chargebacks and fraud. It protects the processor from financial losses and is commonly required for high-risk businesses.ย ย 

 

Can I reduce my chargeback rate?

Yes, to minimize chargebacks, clearly communicate refund policies, use fraud prevention tools like AVS (Address Verification Service) and CVV verification, and provide strong customer support. A lower chargeback rate improves your standing with processors.ย ย 

 

Can I use my high-risk merchant account for online and in-store sales?

Yes, many high-risk processors offer solutions that allow businesses to process payments both online and in physical locations. However, some providers may require separate accounts for different transaction methods.

 

Contact a High-Risk Payment Processor

Securing a high-risk merchant account might seem overwhelming, but with the right approach, you can find a reliable payment solution that works for your business. If youโ€™re ready to explore high-risk merchant processing options, contact Dynamic Merchant Solutions today. We want to help you grow your business without payment processing worries!

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